Littafin masana'antu

M1-Bakin Karfe kungiyoyin da sinadaran abun da ke ciki (ISO 3506-12020)

Abubuwan sinadaran (simintin simintin simintin gyare-gyare, juzu'i a cikin %)
C Si Mn P S Cr

 

A1 Austenitic
A2
A3
A4
A5
A8
C1 Martensitic
C3
C4
F1 Ferritic
D2 Austenitic-Ferritic
D4
D6
D8

 

0.12 1.00 6.5 0.020 0.15 ~ 0.35 16.0-19.0
0.10 1.00 2.00 0.050 0.030 15.0-20.0
0.08 1.00 2.00 0.045 0.030 17.0-19.0
0.08 1.00 2.00 0.045 0.030 16.0-18.5
0.08 1.00 2.00 0.045 0.030 16.0-18.5
0.030 1.00 2.00 0.040 0.030 19.0-22.0
0.09 ~ 0.15 1.00 1.00 0.050 0.030 11.5 ~ 14.0
0.17 ~ 0.25 1.00 1.00 0.040 0.030 16.0-18.0
0.08 ~ 0.15 1.00 1.50 0.060 0.15 ~ 0.35 12.0-14.0
0.08 1.00 1.00 0.040 0.030 15.0-18.0
0.040 1.00 6.00 0.04 0.030 19.0-24.0
0.040 1.00 6.00 0.040 0.030 21.0-25.0
0.030 1.00 2.00 0.040 0.015 21.0-23.0
0.030 1.00 2.00 0.035 0.015 24.0-26.0

 

 

Abubuwan sinadaran (simintin simintin simintin gyare-gyare, juzu'i a cikin %)
Mo Ni Cu N

 

A1 Austenitic
A2
A3
A4
A5
A8
C1 Martensitic
C3
C4
F1 Ferritic
D2 Austenitic-Ferritic
D4
D6
D8

 

0.70 5.0-10.0 1.75 ~ 2.25 / c,d,e
/f 8.0-19.0 4.0 / g, h
/f 9.0-12.0 1.00 / 5C≤Ti≤0.80 da/ko 10C≤Nb≤1.00
2.00 ~ 3.00 10.0-15.0 4.00 / h,i
2.00 ~ 3.00 10.5 ~ 14.0 1.00 / 5C≤Ti≤0.80 da/ko 10C≤Nb≤1.00 i
6.0 ~ 7.0 17.5-26.0 1.50 / /
/ 1.00 / / i
/ 1.50 ~ 2.50 / / /
0.60 1.00 / / c,i
/f 1.00 / / j
0.10 ~ 1.00 1.50 ~ 5.5 3.00 0.05 ~ 0.20 Cr+3.3Mo+16N≤24.0 k
0.10 ~ 2.00 1.00 ~ 5.5 3.00 0.05 ~ 0.30 24.0 Cr+3.3Mo+16N k
2.5 ~ 3.5 4.5 ~ 6.5 / 0.08 ~ 0.35 /
3.00 ~ 4.5 6.0-8.0 2.50 0.20 ~ 0.35 W≤1.00

 

 

a.Duk darajoji mafi girman ƙima sai waɗanda aka nuna.b.Idan akwai jayayya D. ya nemi nazarin samfur D. ya nemi

(3) Ana iya amfani da Selenium maimakon sulfur, amma ana iya iyakance amfani da shi.

d.Idan yawan juzu'in nickel bai wuce 8% ba, mafi ƙarancin adadin manganese dole ne ya zama kashi 5%.

e.Lokacin da yawan juzu'in nickel ya fi 8%, ƙarancin abun ciki na jan ƙarfe ba'a iyakance shi ba.

f.Abun cikin molybdenum na iya bayyana a cikin umarnin masana'anta.Koyaya, don wasu aikace-aikacen, idan ya zama dole don iyakance abun ciki na molybdenum, dole ne mai amfani ya nuna shi a cikin tsari.

④, g.Idan yawan juzu'in chromium bai wuce 17% ba, mafi ƙarancin adadin nickel yakamata ya zama 12%.

h.Austenitic bakin karfe tare da babban juzu'i na 0.03% carbon da babban juzu'i na 0.22% nitrogen.

⑤, i.Don samfuran diamita mafi girma, umarnin masana'anta na iya ƙunsar babban abun ciki na carbon don cimma abubuwan da ake buƙata na inji, amma bai kamata ya wuce 0.12% na Austenitic karfe ba.

⑥, j.Ana iya haɗa titanium da/ko niobium don inganta juriyar lalata.

⑦, ku.Ana amfani da wannan dabara kawai don rarrabuwar karafa mai duplex daidai da wannan takaddar (ba a yi nufin amfani da ita azaman ma'aunin zaɓi don juriyar lalata ba).

M2 Ƙayyadaddun ƙungiyoyin bakin karfe da matakan aiki don masu ɗaure (ISO 3506-12020)

ISO 3506-12020